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What is Neurodiversity?

Neurodiversity is a frequently used term, but what exactly does it mean?


In simple terms, neurodiversity is the concept that our brains and how they function are very different. The term ‘neurotypical’ is used to describe those not on the spectrum. This is instead of the term ‘normal’, as that implies that anyone else is abnormal or less-than, which is completely untrue.


Many people believe we should refer to those who have autism as ‘on the spectrum’ or in person-first manner, i.e. ‘they have autism’ or a ‘person with Autism’ opposed to ‘Autistic’. However, in a study done it was found that over half of neurodivergent people preferred to use “Autistic person”, which Chris Bonello said helped them to ‘claim... autistic as their identity’. Blogger Lydia Brown has said that ‘Person with Autism’ ‘suggests that the person can be separated from autism, which simply isn’t true.’ Therefore, in terms of referring to Austistic people it is always important to ask how they want to be referred to, and listen to neurodivergent voices on issues concerning them rather than neurotypical people.


It is important to remember, autism is not a disease and neurodiverse people do not need to be ‘cured’; they need to be accommodated for.


Written by Harvey Tilley

Artwork by Zara Masood



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